Pakistan
The Khwaja Sira are indigenous gender diverse population in Pakistan, historically marginalized and oppressed by colonialism and patriarchy driven by religious extremism.
Transgender women in Indo-Pakistan have an aesthetic sense of makeup, wearing jewellery, carrying bright and beautiful clothes, singing and dancing in functions and ceremonies. They have their own indigenous culture, language and customs. They live in Guru-Chela relationships and have their own economic systems and norms. Their income is mostly depending on sex work, dancing and begging. Stigma, gender-based violence, hatred and excluded from mainstream society left them marginalized. This portrait embraces all these aspects of their restricted life. They find peace and relaxation in their transformation make-up, jewellery, and glittering clothes.
The Guru or “Mother of the House” is a transgender mentor and who supports transgender women by teaching them how to dress, about the process of transitions, how to grow as a transgender sex worker and attract the clients. This form of Guru-Chela-relationship can be seen as a form of queer-feminist solidarities. This is added by services like shelters and psycho social support provided by allies and other transgender fellows called Sangat (“friend”) in local language.
Namkeen Peshawri (she/her) is the founder of a trans support group and a dedicated transgender rights activist working tirelessly to create a safer, more inclusive society for marginalized communities. As a dancer, painter, and artist, she uses the power of art as a tool for peace building and social change, fostering dialogue and understanding in deeply conservative regions along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border.
Through her work, she strives to empower transgender individuals, amplify their voices, and challenge societal norms that perpetuate discrimination and violence. Her journey as an artist and change agent reflects her unwavering commitment to transforming lives and advocating for equality in one of the world’s most challenging regions.